Gonorrhea sexually transmitted disease gonorrhea or better known potential to become a superbug resistance as in medicine or if a doctor does not find new ways to treat it. Warning was delivered by Cathrine Ison, experts gonorrhea, in meeting the World Health Organization (WHO) in Manila, Philippines, last week. "Bacteria are bacteria that cause gonorrhea very smart. If we do not stop to adapt, not the disease may not be so difficult to treat infectious diseases," said Ison from Britain's Health Protection Agency.Gonorrhoea is an infection due to sexual contact with an infected person. Key features of this disease, among others, the men got out of yellow liquid mixed with blood from the urethra. In women, character is the red on the cervix and pelvic pain.
If untreated, gonorrhea bacteria will cause pelvic inflammatory disease, pregnancy outside the uterus (etopik), and infertility in women. In general, the WHO estimates, there are at least 340 million cases of sexually transmitted diseases that can be treated, including syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, etc., each year in people aged 15-49 years.
According to Ison, the world's highest incidence of gonorrhea in the country subsahara Africa and Southeast Asia. Medications commonly used today in some countries is to use one type of antibiotic, ie, cefixime or ceftriaxone.
Ison added, types (strains) Neisseria gonorrhea bacteria began to resist and soon to be resistant to various antibiotics at the moment. "Cefixime and ceftriaxone are effective, but there are signs of the bacteria began to be immune, especially on cefixime," he said.
The signs began resistant gonorrhea on the various types of drugs (a superbug) has been seen in Japan. Health officials there suggest to add a dose of antibiotics to treat gonorrhea, though still wearing the same type of antibiotic.
Trends in gonorrhea bacterial resistance also occurs in Hong Kong, China, Australia and some countries in Asia. Ison said the best way to reduce risk of gonorrhea infection is the use of condoms and wearing two different types of antibiotics to treat this disease. Such treatments are also used in treating tuberculosis and effective enough so that the bacteria is more difficult to conquer the type of drug.
"There are several types of medicines that could be used for gonorrhea. Therefore, using more than one type at one time might be able to prevent resistance," said Ison.
Source : health24.com
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